What is a Drum Circle?

A drum circle is any group of people, typically arranged in a circle, spontaneously creating music and rhythm on a variety of hand drums or other percussion instruments. The circle can include a diverse group of individuals from all walks of life expressing themselves on their specific instruments. Each individual is essential to the greater whole of the experience. This helps to create a unique situation wherein individual creative self-expression contributes to the empowerment of the whole group or community.


Such rhythmic expression for the self and community is one of the oldest traditions known to man. It is thought to have originated from African and Asia, where some of the most ancient civilizations have resided. Drum Circles have and continue to be ingrained in traditions surrounding meditation, healing, celebrations, art, etc. Modern-day cultures embrace drum circles in settings such as hospitals, youth centers, nursing homes and a multitude of other group settings to promote community and well-being--an integral part of the healing process. 


Drum circles are unique in that they are not required to have a structure synonymous with a scheduled performance. There's no need for a start time or an end time--the drum circle is an end in itself. Along these same lines, drum circles transcend race, religion, culture, age, and gender. Drum circles can consist of just 2 people, or thousands of people. This all inclusive energy is what gathers people to drum circles in droves. What better way to build community across all walks of life? 

The use of a variety of percussion instruments that are accessible to players of all skill level also contributes to the all-inclusive nature of the drum circle. Drum circle instruments can include but are not limited to the following percussion instruments: (This diverse instrument assemblage is actually a striking metaphor for the different types of people spanning all cultures and belief systems in the drum circle: each unique part or member is essential for the whole): 

Djembe
Ashiko
Bongo
Conga
Cajon
Doumbek
Djun Djuns
Bougarabou
Udu
Shakers 
Talking Drum
Tambourines 
Ankle Bells (incorporated with dance)
Pots and Pans